If you’re still not convinced by how fantastic fish curry is, this monkfish curry recipe will blow you away!
A big meaty fish that works a charm when mixed with warm spices and a tasty sauce, monkfish is utterly delicious. So, if you’re bored of eating the same old curries all the time, this is a dish that will truly rock your world!
Products you need for this recipe
There are a few things you’ll need to grab before you get cracking with this recipe:
- Quality saucepan – curries need a quality pan. Something large lidded, heavy bottomed and non-stick
- High powered blender – you’ll need one of these to blitz up your hot and sour curry paste, which will form the base of your sauce
- Turmeric – a delicious earthy spice, this will bring plenty of flavour and add a nice rustic colour to your sauce
- Tamarind paste – sweet and tangy, tamarind adds a unique flavour that works well in this monkfish curry
- Ground cinnamon – subtly sweet and warming, cinnamon brings plenty of character. Go for ceylon cinnamon over cassia
- Fenugreek leaves – the slightly sweet, earthy nuttiness of fenugreek leaves make for a great addition to this monkfish curry
- Curry leaves – scatter curry leaves in the sauce for some extra fragrance and flavour
- Coconut oil – among all the warm spices, coconut brings a mellow flavour to counterbalance the heat
Which fish is best for Indian curry?
Meaty, robust fish works best in a curry. You want something that can hold together and soak up the delicious juices.
That’s what makes monkfish the ideal fish for curry recipes. You’ll be able to get monkfish at most quality supermarkets and fish markets. If you can’t, however, here are a few other good alternatives:
Kingfish or king mackerel – found in the western Atlantic Ocean, kingfish (sometimes known as king mackerel) is a mildly sweet richly flavoured fish. It has large flakes, so it really stands up to slow cooking.
Tuna – it has a big rich flavour due to its high oil content. The taste is strong and unique, but should work well with the spices in this recipe.
Halibut – mild and slightly sweet, halibut is an excellent white fish for curries. It’s a lot stronger and denser than cod, meaning it won’t flake at the first sign of sauce.
Pollock – similar to cod, with its delicate, mild taste, pollock works very well in curry recipes. It has a low oil content, which can lead to it becoming dry, but when cooked in a sauce it remains tender. Large flakes and a strong texture make it ideal for high heat cooking.
What does monkfish taste like?
Monkfish has quite a delicate, mild taste with a subtle sweetness. The meat of the tail or the cheeks are the only parts of the fish that are used. It’s dense, boneless and robust – perfect for a curry, as it doesn’t fall apart.
The slight sweetness and firm texture of monkfish has led to it being dubbed “the poor man’s lobster.” It's kind of a backhanded compliment if you ask me! Still, this is one tasty fish.
How do you know when monkfish is cooked?
To find out if the fish is cooked, you just need to insert a knife into the thickest part of the fish. Leave it there for 7 seconds, then touch the knife onto your bottom lip. It should be about the temperature of a nice cup of tea.
You can also gently press your finger onto the fish. If it springs back into place, it’s cooked.
Be careful not to overcook it – monkfish can be very dry when cooked for too long. Although cooking it in sauce, as with this recipe, certainly helps!
What ingredients go well with fish?
Pairing flavors with fish is a subtle art. As most fish tends to be mild, it’s important to go for ingredients that won’t overpower the dish.
Firstly, finely sliced or finely chopped garlic and ginger go really well with most types of fish. Warm, earthy spices like cumin seeds, fenugreek seeds, mustard seeds, cinnamon, turmeric and coriander seeds are also great ingredients to use with fish.
Herbs that work well include fresh dill, parsley, lemongrass, chives, tarragon and basil.
Another great flavour, especially in a curry, is coconut. This can either be in the form of coconut milk, desiccated coconut or coconut oil.
Green chillies or chilli powder are also good ingredients for those who like a little kick, while the sweet and sour tanginess of tamarind paste works well in this recipe.
Always remember to sample the sauce as it cooks and add salt to taste.
How expensive is monkfish?
It’s around £25–£33 per kilo. It’s a little more expensive than other popular types of fish. For example, cod is £15–£20 per kilo.
In my opinion, it’s worth every penny. This monkfish curry recipe is special and it deserves a fish that’s a cut above the average.
If however, you want to go for a more affordable fish, try tuna, kingfish or pollock.
Why is my monkfish rubbery?
One of two reasons. You’ve either overcooked it (see “How do you know when monkfish is cooked?”) or because the membrane wasn't removed before cooking.
It has a tough pinkish grey membrane attached to it that needs to be removed before cooking. Most of the time, whether you’ve bought it in the supermarket or the fishmonger’s, this membrane will already be removed.
If it hasn’t been removed, you can easily remove it yourself. Use the tip of a fillet knife to expose the membrane. Then, using your other hand, peel the membrane away, piece by piece.
If you’ve removed the membrane and you cook monkfish for the right length of time, it should be tender and delicious!
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What to serve with this recipe
This monkfish curry is best served on a bed of freshly cooked rice. Long grain rice always goes best with a curry. Go for basmati.
There are few better curry accompaniments than homemade naan. Check out my Peshwari naan recipe and don’t forget the pakora sauce on the side.
Why not whip up a classic Indian side or starter? Try something like aloo chat, potato bhajis or mushroom pakora.
More incredible curries
Love this monkfish curry? I’ve got a curry for every occasion. Get you apron on and get ready for some heavenly aromas and explosive flavours:
- Fish korma – another amazing curry, this time cod. Warm spices, creamed coconut or coconut milk, ground almonds and a incredible curry sauce make for an irresistible dish
- Beef kofta – for a curry with maximum flavour and kick hearty kick, look no further! The beef is tender and the sauce is out of this world
- Sweet potato curry with mushrooms and spinach – a sweet, creamy vegan delight. Add coconut milk to the sauce to make it even lighter and more delicious
- Lamb madras – this one is for those who like their curry with real heat and intensity. The cumin, coriander, mustard seeds, fenugreek seeds, chilli powder, cardamom, ginger and tamarind bring crazy flavour, while the coconut milk brings an all-round mellowness to the dish. One for the hardcore curry fans
- Cauliflower kurma – a creamy rich vegan curry that brings mild heat, yet packs in the flavour. Cauliflower is one of my favourite vegetables to add to a curry and this recipe shows why
- Chicken korai – a slow-cooked sensation, this curry brings medium heat and maximum flavour
📖 Recipe
Monkfish Curry
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Yield: Serves 4
- Diet: Gluten Free
Description
This Monkfish Curry is a hot and sour fish curry, loosely based on Sri Lanka's Ambul Thiyal. Best served with rice or naan to tone it down a bit. Not for the faint hearted!
Ingredients
Hot and Sour Curry Paste
- 125ml (½ cup) water
- 3g (1 tsp) ground turmeric
- 1 onion, chopped
- 3 garlic cloves
- 2.5cm (1in) fresh ginger root, peeled
- 2 green chillies, washed and deseeded
- 20g (2 tbsp) black peppercorns
- 75g (4 ½ tbsp) tamarind paste
- 3g (1 tsp) ground cinnamon
- 2g (½ tsp) fenugreek seeds
- 15ml (1 tbsp) coconut oil
- 8g (1 ½ tsp) salt
Monkfish Curry
- 375ml (1 ½ cups) water
- 900g (2lbs) monkfish, skinned and deboned
- 20 fresh curry leaves
Instructions
For the Hot and Sour Curry Paste
- Place all the ingredients in a high powered blender and blitz until a coarse paste has formed.
For the Monkfish Curry
- Tip the paste into a large lidded saucepan.
- Add the water and stir until a sauce forms.
- Cut the fish into bite size chunks then place them in a single layer in the saucepan, turning each piece so that all surfaces are covered in the spicy sauce.
- Top with curry leaves then turn on the heat.
- Bring the pot to the boil then lower the heat to a low simmer point and cook for 10 minutes.
- Flip each piece of fish over and cook for another 5 minutes.
- Serve immediately with rice and other Asian accompaniments. Enjoy!
Notes
- Monkfish can be quite expensive. This curry works just as well with other firm white fish varieties, such as kingfish, Atlantic mackerel or tuna.
- This dish is known as Sri Lankan Sour Fish Curry (Ambul Thiyal). Traditionally, the fish is dunked into the paste and cooked with a bit of water in a claypot. This recipe has been adjusted for the western world.
- In this dish, feel free to use any of these fenugreek substitutes and if you can’t get hold of coconut oil, check out these coconut oil substitutes.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Pan Fry
- Cuisine: Sri Lankan
Nutrition
- Serving Size:
- Calories: 293
- Sugar: 5.6 g
- Sodium: 832.2 mg
- Fat: 8.6 g
- Saturated Fat: 3.9 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 19.8 g
- Fiber: 8.5 g
- Protein: 35.8 g
- Cholesterol: 56.3 mg
Leona
I couldn't get my hands on Monkfish however I followed the recipe using Tuna instead and it came out fantastic. Just goes to show how versatile fish can be I suppose!
Michelle Minnaar
Couldn't have said it better myself Leona. The recipe works just as well with monkfish, mackerel, halibut, pollock and of course, Tuna!