A heady blend of cultural cool, epic history, family-friendly fun and anything-goes hedonism, Berlin is a beautiful contradiction. This is a city born off the back of years of repression, giving it a unique dynamism and a style and sensibility you'll not find anywhere else in the world. Read on for the best things to do in Berlin
Germany's capital city offers a mesmerising blend of old and new, where striking historical landmarks exist alongside modern marvels. It's a city I fell head over heels in love with from the moment I landed.
With a vibrant culture and cuisine that will have you revelling in every single experience, Berlin is a destination that captures the imagination and lingers long in the memory.
Best things to do in Berlin
Here's an in-depth look at the essential things to see and do in Berlin.
1. Visit the iconic Reichstag building
The Reichstag building, infamously reduced to rubble following the 1933 Reichstag fire, was the home of the German parliament. Today, it serves as a central symbol of Germany's reunification.
A visit to the Reichstag, characterized by its glistening glass dome, is one of the best free things to do in Berlin. Few Berlin landmarks capture the intoxicating blend of gripping history and innovative futurism that Berlin is so famous for.
We decided to experience the Reichstag building as part of a Berlin government district tour and loved every single moment. It's an amazing insight into the country's history and you'll savour some breathtaking views.
2. Take in the view from the top of TV Tower
Speaking of breathtaking views, they only get a little more scenic than the vista from the top of Berlin's TV Tower. The highest point in the city is the perfect place to take in the beauty of the Berlin skyline. Time your visit for sunset and an unforgettable view.
As part of the experience, you can also take part in a virtual reality experience that traces nine centuries of Berlin's history. A great cocktail bar is also at the top, the perfect place for sundowners.
We enjoyed a fast track ticket that included a fabulous lunch in the Sphere restaurant at top of the TV Tower. This rotating restaurant has epic panoramas and serves delicious cuisine. It's soon to be taken over by renowned German culinary maestro Tim Raue, making it even more essential.
3. See the city on a guided bike tour
Berlin is a particularly green city; one of the best ways to explore it is via the saddle. The city has a flat landscape and an excellent cycling network. It's also home to an array of wonderful bike tours, each offering expert insights from locals into this uniquely thrilling city.
You'll discover all the usual Berlin attractions and historical sites, as well as some off-the-beaten-track gems only known to locals.
We took a guided bike tour along the Berlin Wall, operated by the Berlin on Bike. The tour is available in English, German, and Dutch, and it's a fun way to explore the city.
4. Get cultural at the Humboldt Forum
This monumental exhibition space is another one of the best free things to do in Berlin. A relatively new addition to the long list of attractions in Berlin, the Humboldt Forum’s collection is stunning in its scope. You'll find objects from all over the world – about 20,000 objects in total – each sourced from Berlin’s former Ethnological Museum and Museum for Asian Art. If you want, you can join a guided tour of the Forum.
Everything is looked at through a critical lens, stating that many of the most amazing pieces were wrongfully taken from African nations during colonial rule.
In the true spirit of modern museums, many exhibits are interactive, with buttons, videos and virtual reality screens to really immerse you in the experience.
5. Enjoy a classic inner city boat tour
You'll pass the Humbolt Forum on an inner city boat tour, which makes for a fascinating change of perspective. They do say one of the best ways to see a city is from the water, and that might well be the case in Berlin.
As much as we loved sightseeing in Berlin on foot and visiting so many enchanting landmarks, seeing the city on an inner-city boat tour was bliss.
We took a 1 hour inner city boat tour operated by Stern & Kreis. They offer boat tours and steamboat trips in Berlin. During our trip, we learnt fascinating facts about Berlin’s history and got to see some of the most impressive sights in the city in complete comfort.
6. Take a trip back in time at the DDR Museum
Located on the banks of the River Spree, this wonderful little museum is well worth a visit – what it lacks in size, it more than makes up for in impact. Berlin's DDR Museum gives an intriguing glimpse of what life was like in East Berlin and, indeed, East Germany during the era of the Cold War.
Through reconstructed living spaces, hands-on exhibits, and immersive simulations, the DDR Museum transports you back to an era of paranoia, espionage, and terror, providing incredible insight that makes you appreciate modern-day Berlin all the more.
For the best way to visit the award-winning Berlin DDR Museum, go for a digital experience package. You'll get entry included and will be able to explore the history of East Germany at your own pace via an interactive mobile app that guides you through the museum.
7. Savour culinary delights with a food tour
Berlin's gastronomic offering is so diverse, with influences from all over the world. Foodies will be in heaven, with the chance to savor traditional German delicacies along with cuisine from Turkey, Vietnam, Africa, and just about anywhere else.
For us, food made a huge impact during our visit. We joined the Fork & Walk vegan food tour through Kreuzberg. While it wasn’t 100% vegan, it delved into the fascinating history of why Vietnamese cuisine is so prominent in Berlin, the history of doner kebabs, where to eat the best ice cream in the city, and why currywurst is so popular.
Being served delicious food while learning about the history of Berlin... what's not to like?
8. Climb trees at Waldhochseilgarten
This is one for the adrenaline junkies out there! The Waldhochseilgarten offers an incredible tree-climbing experience. It's centrally located in Berlin, making it easy to get to, and for the price of a ticket, you'll get three hours to explore as many courses as you like within your height range.
Choose between climbing and obstacles or zip-lining, with obstacle courses and trails suitable for adults, teenagers and younger children alike. The surroundings are beautiful – you really feel immersed in nature when you're there.
It's an extremely fun, high octane experience that is also very well organised, with friendly supervisors always on hand to help when needed.
9. Take an immersive walking tour
Sightseeing in Berlin is an endless pleasure and one of the best ways to see the city's essential sights is through a walking tour.
During our visit to Berlin, we took a guided walking tour in English on the Berlin Wall. It’s been 35 years since the fall of the Berlin Wall, and this two-hour tour is led by an experienced city guide, giving you an in-depth insight into Germany's past.
The tour begins at the Brandenburg Gate and takes in the most important sights of WWII and the Cold War in Berlin, taking in the remaining parts of the Berlin Wall and the infamous Checkpoint Charlie – the most prominent border crossing between East and West Berlin during the Cold War.
10. Savor regal delights at Charlottenburg Palace
Built as a royal summer residence for Sophie Charlotte, wife of King Friedrich I, at the turn of the 18th century, this monumental Baroque-style building is Berlin’s largest palace. Damaged during WWII and rebuilt over the decades, it's home to priceless objects, including paintings, crown jewels, and royal porcelain.
Wandering through the rooms is a breathtaking experience. You'll find fantastic frescoes, ornate decor, and a regal atmosphere. Don't miss the incredible French and English-inspired gardens! Get your Charlottenburg Palace Gardens day pass in advance, and you can visit all venues in one day.
11. Step back in time at the Berlin Wall Memorial
One of the top things to do in Berlin, this free museum and memorial is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in the history of the Berlin Wall. Discover how it came to be and get an insight into life in the former East German state, with all the heroic and heartbreaking stories from the era.
Be sure to check out the open-air, one-mile stretch along Bernauer Strasse. You'll see photographs and letters documenting the lives of people from both sides of the wall, and the indoor visitor center offers an in-depth look at the historical events during the period.
Take a guided bike tour of the Berlin Wall for expert insights from locals.
12. Shop for vintage finds at Mauerpark Flea Market
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Once, guards stood watch over the population to thwart anyone trying to cross from East Berlin to West. However, today, this site is home to the city’s largest and most popular outdoor market, held every Sunday.
You'll rub shoulders with locals and tourists alike as you try to nab yourself a bargain. The whole thing has a carnivalesque atmosphere, with jugglers and street performers adding to the charm. Don't miss the world's largest karaoke party, Bearpit Karaoke, as you sift through all homemade trinkets.
If you're looking for a unique memento during your time in Berlin, this is the place to find it.
13. Dance all night at Berghain
Berlin's nightlife is legendary and there's probably no better place to experience it than Berghain. Housed in a huge warehouse that was once an East German power station, it's considered the epicentre for techno-heads... even if you're not a huge fan of techno, you'll be hard pressed to find a more vibrant party spot in the whole city.
Famous for throwing three-day raves and regularly featuring top DJs from all over the world, if you're looking for a place to dance the night away, this should be right up at the top of your list.
14. See the Brandenburg Gate
Considered one of Berlin's most famous landmarks, this stunning neoclassical arch is the only remaining gate of 14 that were originally constructed around the city in Prussian times. Once a symbol of the divisions in Berlin and German society during the Cold War, it is today a national symbol of pride, the epitome of German unification and togetherness.
The Brandenburg Gate is within walking distance of other historical Berlin sites the Reichstag, Tiergarten Park and The Holocaust Memorial, all of which are well worth a visit. See them all with a Berlin: Third Reich and Cold War Walking Tour for a fascinating Berlin sightseeing experience.
15. Visit Museum Island
Museum Island is a unique collection of five distinct museums in Berlin's city center. It is a Unesco World Heritage Site and one of the most important museum sites in Europe. For culture and history lovers, visiting each is an unmissable experience.
You'll find world class art at the National Gallery, the open-air art East Side Gallery on the banks of the Spree, the archeological Pergamon Museum, the magnificent Bode Museum and the stately Alte Nationalgalerie.
Get yourself a Skip-the-Line Ticket Pass for Berlin's Museum Island museums to save time and get more from your visit.
16. Escape to Tiergarten
A natural oasis in the city center, Tiergarten is the perfect place to escape Berlin's fast-paced vibrance. Wander along its tree-lined paths, stopping to sunbathe on the lawns or even picnic if the sun is shining. You'll also find many monuments and memorials around the park, the Berlin Zoo, a café, and a beer garden beside the park's central lake.
Beyond the park itself, Tiergarten is a great area to discover boutiques, art galleries, restaurants and more.
17. Marvel at the Berlin Cathedral
Just one of the city's many fascinating historical monuments, Berlin Cathedral, also known as the Evangelical Supreme Parish and Collegiate Church, is a hugely impressive building. It was constructed in the Italian-influenced Renaissance and classic Baroque style popular at the turn of the 20th century.
As impressive as the architecture is on the outside, on the inside the cathedral truly takes the breath away. From the golden altar to the intricately carved raised pulpit, you'll be mesmerised by the sheer level of detail on display.
Visit the cathedral's museum to see illustrations, designs and models that showcase the history of the Cathedral Church. In 2025, you'll be able to visit the renovated Hohenzollern crypt, an incredible burial chamber that contains over 100 coffins and ancient artefacts from over five centuries.
Where to stay in Berlin
We wanted to be right in the heart of the action, close to the city’s famous landmarks, so we stayed at the Precise Tale Berlin.
It's set in the middle of Berlin's city center, with many great transport links nearby—just a couple of metro stops from Brandenburg Gate. The design is modern and elegant, and everything is clean and pristine, with a real sense of luxury.
The rooms were spacious and the beds were extremely comfortable. I liked the little extras too, like fast WiFi and a safe where we could keep valuables for added peace of mind.
In terms of gourmet treats, the breakfasts are great. We had a selection of wonderful pastries, as well as eggs, bacon, spinach, mushrooms and shakshuka for more of a 'slap-up' breakfast, plus a nice selection of prepared fruits, cereal, smoked salmon, cold cuts, hummus, salads and guacomole. There really is something for everyone and lots of healthy options.
We dined at the exceptional Israeli restaurant, Berta, next door to the hotel, and it was an unforgettable experience. The cozy yet elegant atmosphere created the perfect setting for a memorable meal with friends or family. The service was impeccable, with every detail attended to by the friendly and attentive staff.
The food was nothing short of spectacular. The aubergine crème brûlée was an extraordinary standout, but the fish shawarma, octopus mechouia, and steak and potatoes were equally impressive. Each dish offered a delightful array of flavors that left us craving more.
For dessert, the chocolate mousse is simply unmissable—rich, decadent, and the perfect conclusion to our meal. We also enjoyed the basbousa, a unique and delicious treat that added a special touch to our dining experience.
The vibrant, lively atmosphere, enhanced by the infectious energy of the chefs in the open kitchen, made the evening even more enjoyable. This restaurant, a true gem in the Potsdamer Platz area, is a must-visit for anyone seeking an exceptional dining experience in Berlin.
Quick travel itineraries for Berlin
Looking for some more detailed inspiration during your trip to Berlin? Here's how to spend your time in Germany's capital wisely.
1 day in Berlin itinerary
If time is limited during your stay in Berlin, a visit to Brandenburg Gate is a must. Stop at the Holocaust Memorial on your way, then continue with a tour of the Reichstag Building and Berlin Cathedral, then head east to Museum Island.
Take a boat tour of the city to catch a glimpse of all the important sights, along with expert insights into the history of the city. Finish your day with dinner at the top of the Berlin Television Tower.
2-3 days in Berlin itinerary
Take a walking tour through the centre of Berlin, catching all the most important historical sites, from Checkpoint Charlie north towards Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag Building, then on to Museum Island and Alexanderplatz, finish at the highest point in the city, TV Tower.
On days two and three, venture further afield. If you're visiting on a weekend, take a trip to the northern part of the city to Mauerpark Flee Market. You could also spend a large part of a day on a food tour of the city, sampling its delicious cuisine while learning about its fascinating history.
1 week in Berlin itinerary
With a whole week to experience Berlin, you can really go deep and get to the root of the historically fascinating elements, as well as the modern, hip side of the city.
Spend a day soaking up the history of the city, with visits to the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag Building, the Berlin Cathedral and Museum Island. Take a walking tour of the Berlin Wall or a historical tour through the city.
Don't forget, inner city boat tours are a great way to get a different perspective of the city. Shop for a Sunday morning bargain at the Mauerpark Flee Market, and escape to the lush natural splendour of Waldhochseilgarten in the northwest of the city, taking on a treetop climb.
Take a bike tour and experience Berlin's arty side, with a ride through some of its edgier neighbourhoods.
Getting to Berlin
Berlin Brandenburg Airport is located just across the Berlin-Brandenburg border in Schönefeld, just a 45-minute train journey from the centre of the city.
Once in Berlin, the best way to get around is the Berlin WelcomeCard. It's a money-saving travel card that gives you unlimited access to the S-Bahn, U-Bahn, and the city's buses, but it'll also save you up to 50% off the entry fees for some of Berlin's best attractions places. For us, it was worth every cent.
For a stress-free holiday in Berlin, it's the best way to go.
What is Berlin known for?
Germany's capital is renowned for its fascinating history and its staggering array of landmarks. Aside from being a window into the country's turbulent past, it's also a vivid and lively modern city with a vibrant cultural scene that draws people from all over the world.
It's this contrast that makes Berlin such a unique destination.
When is the best time to visit Berlin?
Visit Berlin between May to September for the best weather. During these months, the days are long and the temperatures are warm, with summer temperatures going beyond 30 degrees.
It's a very popular tourist destination, so obviously you'll find that some places get a little crowded in the summer months. Visit in May or September for the best mix of good weather and fewer visitors.
Is Berlin worth visiting?
Absolutely. Berlin is absolutely packed with world class museums, each of which tells the fascinating history of the country and the city, from World War II to the Cold War and everything in between.
It's also a great modern city, with a colourful cultural scene, delicious cuisine and friendly locals.
How many days should I spend in Berlin?
To make the most of your time in Berlin, you'll need around three to four days exploring the city. This will give you time to take in central attractions such as the Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag Building, as well as time to discover the city's natural beauty in the surrounding neighbourhoods.
Is Berlin safe?
Yes. Berlin is known for being a very safe European capital city, with a very low crime rate. Of course, you'll find petty crime in the city from time to time, with a few pickpockets and scammers targeting tourists in the busiest areas. However, this is less common than in other major European cities.
What is the most popular thing to do in Berlin?
Wandering around historical sites and museums such Brandenburg Gate and Reichstag Building, two of the most iconic historical landmarks in the whole of Germany, is the most popular thing to do when visiting Berlin.
It's also very popular to delve into the city's buzzing nightlife and street art scene.
What is the best beach in Berlin?
Although it's not on the coast, Berlin has a few lakeside beaches and open-air lidos.
The Strandbad Wannsee Seasonal is probably the most popular spot – a sandy lakeside lido that has dinghy and windsurfer rentals, as well as volleyball courts and dining spots. Here you'll find lots of locals and tourists, especially in the summer months.
Strandbad Weißensee is another lakeside swimming area. The water is perfectly clean, making it a great spot for swimming and cooling down.
What foods should I try in Berlin?
Berlin has a great culinary scene with so many wonderful dishes worth trying. Currywurst, a fried sausage seasoned with curry ketchup and cut into chunks, usually comes served with chips and is probably the most authentic Berlin street food.
Of course, for those who like a good frosty one, a trip to Berlin wouldn't be complete without sampling the city's amazing beer. You'll find a variety of local types, from Schultheis and Berliner to Kindl, Berliner Pilsner, and Berlo craft beer. Pair a local beer with currywurst for a true Berlin-style feast!
Turkish food plays a big part in the city's food scene, so a doner kebab is a must when visiting Berlin. You'll also find Vietnamese food, such as pho and other noodle dishes, Polish food such as pierogi, and Häppies – delicious Austrian dumplings.
For sweet treats, don't miss the Berliner – a delicious donut with lashings of strawberry jam on the inside – and the sublime Apfelstrudel.
In closing
Just three decades after the fall of the Berlin Wall, today's Berlin could hardly be more different from its former self. The city has come a long way in a relatively short space of time, working hard to shed its former image to become one of Europe's coolest, most vibrant capital cities.
Yet, the city's past remains a fascinating draw, informing its present with stories of heroism and heartbreak, with grandiose buildings and reminders of a repression that has formed one of the most tolerant, free-spirited cities in the world.
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